When to Plant Garlic: Planting Dates by State
The right time to plant garlic depends on your local frost dates. Fall-planted crop only; not planted in spring in most climates.
Days to maturity 240–270 days
Garlic Planting Windows by State
| State | Planting window across the state |
|---|---|
| Alabama | Plant in fall Oct 2 (Scottsboro) to Nov 8 (Saraland) |
| Alaska | Plant in fall Aug 4 (Kalifornsky) to Oct 12 (Ketchikan) |
| Arizona | Plant in fall Aug 31 (Flagstaff) to Dec 6 (Phoenix) |
| Arkansas | Plant in fall Sep 28 (Rogers) to Oct 19 (Helena-West Helena) |
| California | Plant in fall Sep 6 (Big Bear City) to Jan 2 (Fallbrook) |
| Colorado | Plant in fall Aug 10 (Edwards) to Sep 25 (Grand Junction) |
| Connecticut | Plant in fall Sep 7 (West Torrington) to Oct 20 (Old Saybrook) |
| Delaware | Plant in fall Sep 28 (Hockessin) to Oct 19 (Claymont) |
| District of Columbia | Plant in fall Oct 3 (Mount Pleasant) to Oct 21 (Bellevue) |
| Florida | Plant in fall Oct 15 (Crestview) to Dec 22 (South Venice) |
| Georgia | Plant in fall Sep 28 (Cartersville) to Dec 7 (St. Marys) |
| Idaho | Plant in fall Aug 26 (Rexburg) to Sep 28 (Lewiston Orchards) |
| Illinois | Plant in fall Sep 13 (McHenry) to Oct 8 (Bethalto) |
| Indiana | Plant in fall Sep 11 (Connersville) to Oct 13 (Evansville) |
| Iowa | Plant in fall Sep 5 (Spencer) to Sep 29 (Keokuk) |
| Kansas | Plant in fall Sep 17 (Great Bend) to Oct 5 (Mission) |
| Kentucky | Plant in fall Sep 12 (Shelbyville) to Oct 12 (Louisville) |
| Louisiana | Plant in fall Oct 15 (Bastrop) to Dec 5 (Waggaman) |
| Maine | Plant in fall Aug 29 (Presque Isle) to Sep 21 (Auburn) |
| Maryland | Plant in fall Sep 22 (Westminster) to Oct 29 (Chesapeake Ranch Estates) |
| Massachusetts | Plant in fall Sep 6 (North Adams) to Oct 12 (Beacon Hill) |
| Michigan | Plant in fall Sep 3 (Cadillac) to Oct 6 (Marysville) |
| Minnesota | Plant in fall Aug 11 (Hibbing) to Sep 22 (Arden Hills) |
| Mississippi | Plant in fall Oct 3 (Oxford) to Nov 16 (D'Iberville) |
| Missouri | Plant in fall Sep 19 (Saint Joseph) to Oct 9 (Sikeston) |
| Montana | Plant in fall Aug 8 (Butte) to Sep 5 (Laurel) |
| Nebraska | Plant in fall Sep 5 (Scottsbluff) to Sep 23 (Elkhorn) |
| Nevada | Plant in fall Aug 19 (Spring Creek) to Nov 19 (Boulder City) |
| New Hampshire | Plant in fall Sep 2 (Berlin) to Sep 23 (Salem) |
| New Jersey | Plant in fall Sep 17 (Jackson) to Oct 25 (Ventnor City) |
| New Mexico | Plant in fall Sep 2 (Las Vegas) to Oct 23 (Anthony) |
| New York | Plant in fall Aug 31 (Kingston) to Oct 28 (Kew Gardens) |
| North Carolina | Plant in fall Sep 15 (Boone) to Oct 25 (Havelock) |
| North Dakota | Plant in fall Aug 23 (Beulah) to Sep 9 (Grafton) |
| Ohio | Plant in fall Sep 12 (Mount Vernon) to Oct 15 (Richmond Heights) |
| Oklahoma | Plant in fall Sep 25 (Guymon) to Oct 17 (Ardmore) |
| Oregon | Plant in fall Aug 17 (Redmond) to Nov 12 (Agate Beach) |
| Pennsylvania | Plant in fall Sep 5 (Hermitage) to Oct 20 (Bala Cynwyd) |
| Rhode Island | Plant in fall Sep 14 (South Kingstown) to Oct 16 (Newport) |
| South Carolina | Plant in fall Sep 26 (Gaffney) to Dec 2 (Charleston) |
| South Dakota | Plant in fall Sep 1 (Aberdeen) to Sep 15 (Tea) |
| Tennessee | Plant in fall Sep 22 (Bristol) to Oct 19 (Memphis) |
| Texas | Plant in fall Sep 26 (Dumas) to Dec 10 (La Marque) |
| Utah | Plant in fall Aug 19 (Eagle Mountain) to Oct 13 (Washington) |
| Vermont | Plant in fall Aug 30 (Rutland) to Sep 17 (Winooski) |
| Virginia | Plant in fall Sep 20 (Radford) to Oct 29 (Newport News) |
| Washington | Plant in fall Aug 7 (Cheney) to Oct 31 (Port Townsend) |
| West Virginia | Plant in fall Sep 12 (Beckley) to Oct 2 (Vienna) |
| Wisconsin | Plant in fall Sep 2 (Wisconsin Rapids) to Oct 1 (Saint Francis) |
| Wyoming | Plant in fall Aug 7 (Laramie) to Sep 4 (Rawlins) |
Pick a state for city-by-city dates. For the most precise dates, look up your ZIP code.
Other Crops
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias