When to Plant Garlic in Kentucky

In a typical Kentucky location, plant in fall Sep 30 – Oct 14. Across the state, the fall planting window starts as early as Sep 12 in Shelbyville and as late as Oct 12 in Louisville.

Method Direct sow
Days to maturity 240–270 days

Fall-planted crop only; not planted in spring in most climates.

Garlic Planting Dates by City

CityFall planting
LouisvilleOct 12 – Oct 26
LexingtonSep 30 – Oct 14
Lexington-FayetteSep 30 – Oct 14
MeadsSep 25 – Oct 9
Bowling GreenOct 3 – Oct 17
OwensboroOct 5 – Oct 19
CovingtonSep 27 – Oct 11
RichmondSep 24 – Oct 8
GeorgetownSep 30 – Oct 14
FlorenceSep 27 – Oct 11
HopkinsvilleOct 5 – Oct 19
NicholasvilleOct 4 – Oct 18
ElizabethtownSep 27 – Oct 11
HendersonSep 28 – Oct 12
FrankfortSep 26 – Oct 10
JeffersontownOct 6 – Oct 20
IndependenceSep 27 – Oct 11
PaducahSep 29 – Oct 13
Valley StationOct 10 – Oct 24
RadcliffSep 27 – Oct 11
AshlandSep 25 – Oct 9
NewburgOct 4 – Oct 18
MadisonvilleOct 4 – Oct 18
MurrayOct 4 – Oct 18
ErlangerSep 27 – Oct 11
WinchesterSep 21 – Oct 5
Fern CreekOct 4 – Oct 18
Saint MatthewsOct 6 – Oct 20
OkolonaOct 4 – Oct 18
DanvilleSep 29 – Oct 13

Showing the 30 most populous of 52 Kentucky cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Kentucky cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant garlic in Kentucky?

In a typical Kentucky location, plant in fall Sep 30 – Oct 14. Across the state, the fall planting window starts as early as Sep 12 in Shelbyville and as late as Oct 12 in Louisville.

When is the last frost in Kentucky?

The average last spring frost in Kentucky ranges from March 31 in Louisville to May 1 in Shelbyville, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do garlic take to grow?

Garlic typically take 240–270 days from planting to harvest. Fall-planted crop only; not planted in spring in most climates.

Other Crops in Kentucky

When to plant garlic in other states

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