When to Plant Peppers in Kentucky

In a typical Kentucky location, start seeds indoors Feb 1 – Feb 15, then transplant outdoors Apr 19 – May 3. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 7 in Louisville and as late as May 8 in Shelbyville.

Method Start indoors, then transplant
Days to maturity 60–90 days

Slow to germinate; start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only once nights stay above 55F, 1-3 weeks after last frost.

Peppers Planting Dates by City

CityStart indoorsTransplant
LouisvilleJan 20 – Feb 3Apr 7 – Apr 21
LexingtonFeb 2 – Feb 16Apr 20 – May 4
Lexington-FayetteFeb 2 – Feb 16Apr 20 – May 4
MeadsFeb 11 – Feb 25Apr 29 – May 13
Bowling GreenJan 25 – Feb 8Apr 12 – Apr 26
OwensboroJan 23 – Feb 6Apr 10 – Apr 24
CovingtonFeb 5 – Feb 19Apr 23 – May 7
RichmondFeb 4 – Feb 18Apr 22 – May 6
GeorgetownFeb 2 – Feb 16Apr 20 – May 4
FlorenceFeb 7 – Feb 21Apr 25 – May 9
HopkinsvilleJan 24 – Feb 7Apr 11 – Apr 25
NicholasvilleJan 27 – Feb 10Apr 14 – Apr 28
ElizabethtownFeb 5 – Feb 19Apr 23 – May 7
HendersonJan 29 – Feb 12Apr 16 – Apr 30
FrankfortFeb 4 – Feb 18Apr 22 – May 6
JeffersontownJan 23 – Feb 6Apr 10 – Apr 24
IndependenceFeb 7 – Feb 21Apr 25 – May 9
PaducahJan 26 – Feb 9Apr 13 – Apr 27
Valley StationJan 20 – Feb 3Apr 7 – Apr 21
RadcliffFeb 5 – Feb 19Apr 23 – May 7
AshlandFeb 11 – Feb 25Apr 29 – May 13
NewburgJan 26 – Feb 9Apr 13 – Apr 27
MadisonvilleJan 22 – Feb 5Apr 9 – Apr 23
MurrayJan 25 – Feb 8Apr 12 – Apr 26
ErlangerFeb 7 – Feb 21Apr 25 – May 9
WinchesterFeb 9 – Feb 23Apr 27 – May 11
Fern CreekJan 26 – Feb 9Apr 13 – Apr 27
Saint MatthewsJan 23 – Feb 6Apr 10 – Apr 24
OkolonaJan 26 – Feb 9Apr 13 – Apr 27
DanvilleJan 29 – Feb 12Apr 16 – Apr 30

Showing the 30 most populous of 52 Kentucky cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Kentucky cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant peppers in Kentucky?

In a typical Kentucky location, start seeds indoors Feb 1 – Feb 15, then transplant outdoors Apr 19 – May 3. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 7 in Louisville and as late as May 8 in Shelbyville.

When is the last frost in Kentucky?

The average last spring frost in Kentucky ranges from March 31 in Louisville to May 1 in Shelbyville, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do peppers take to grow?

Peppers typically take 60–90 days from planting to harvest. Slow to germinate; start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only once nights stay above 55F, 1-3 weeks after last frost.

Other Crops in Kentucky

When to plant peppers in other states

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