When to Plant Broccoli in Arizona
In a typical Arizona location, start seeds indoors Dec 26 – Jan 9, then transplant outdoors Jan 23 – Jan 30. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Dec 14 in Bullhead City and as late as May 14 in Flagstaff. For a fall crop, plant around Oct 3 – Oct 10. 3 cities in Arizona are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.
Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Broccoli Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phoenix | Nov 17 – Dec 1 | Dec 15 – Dec 22 | Nov 1 – Nov 8 |
| Tucson | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | Dec 30 – Jan 6 | Oct 15 – Oct 22 |
| Mesa | Dec 26 – Jan 9 | Jan 23 – Jan 30 | Oct 3 – Oct 10 |
| Chandler | Dec 26 – Jan 9 | Jan 23 – Jan 30 | Oct 3 – Oct 10 |
| Gilbert | Dec 26 – Jan 9 | Jan 23 – Jan 30 | Oct 3 – Oct 10 |
| Glendale | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | Dec 30 – Jan 6 | Oct 13 – Oct 20 |
| Scottsdale | Dec 26 – Jan 9 | Jan 23 – Jan 30 | Oct 3 – Oct 10 |
| Peoria | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | Dec 30 – Jan 6 | Oct 13 – Oct 20 |
| Tempe | Dec 26 – Jan 9 | Jan 23 – Jan 30 | Oct 3 – Oct 10 |
| Tempe Junction | Dec 26 – Jan 9 | Jan 23 – Jan 30 | Oct 3 – Oct 10 |
| Surprise | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | Dec 30 – Jan 6 | Oct 13 – Oct 20 |
| Yuma | Nov 20 – Dec 4 | Dec 18 – Dec 25 | Oct 26 – Nov 2 |
| San Tan Valley | Dec 14 – Dec 28 | Jan 11 – Jan 18 | Oct 9 – Oct 16 |
| Avondale | Nov 19 – Dec 3 | Dec 17 – Dec 24 | Oct 22 – Oct 29 |
| Goodyear | Nov 19 – Dec 3 | Dec 17 – Dec 24 | Oct 22 – Oct 29 |
| Flagstaff | Apr 16 – Apr 30 | May 14 – May 21 | Jul 27 – Aug 3 |
| Casas Adobes | Jan 8 – Jan 22 | Feb 5 – Feb 12 | Oct 2 – Oct 9 |
| Lake Havasu City | Nov 17 – Dec 1 | Dec 15 – Dec 22 | Oct 27 – Nov 3 |
| Casa Grande | Dec 18 – Jan 1 | Jan 15 – Jan 22 | Oct 4 – Oct 11 |
| Buckeye | Nov 19 – Dec 3 | Dec 17 – Dec 24 | Oct 22 – Oct 29 |
| Catalina Foothills | Jan 2 – Jan 16 | Jan 30 – Feb 6 | Sep 25 – Oct 2 |
| Maricopa | Jan 5 – Jan 19 | Feb 2 – Feb 9 | Sep 22 – Sep 29 |
| Oro Valley | Feb 12 – Feb 26 | Mar 12 – Mar 19 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Sierra Vista | Feb 15 – Mar 1 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Sep 7 – Sep 14 |
| Prescott Valley | Mar 2 – Mar 16 | Mar 30 – Apr 6 | Aug 25 – Sep 1 |
| Prescott | Mar 12 – Mar 26 | Apr 9 – Apr 16 | Aug 18 – Aug 25 |
| Marana | Jan 5 – Jan 19 | Feb 2 – Feb 9 | Oct 4 – Oct 11 |
| Bullhead City | Nov 16 – Nov 30 | Dec 14 – Dec 21 | Oct 21 – Oct 28 |
| Apache Junction | Dec 24 – Jan 7 | Jan 21 – Jan 28 | Oct 8 – Oct 15 |
| Sun City | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | Dec 30 – Jan 6 | Oct 13 – Oct 20 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 72 Arizona cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Arizona cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant broccoli in Arizona?
In a typical Arizona location, start seeds indoors Dec 26 – Jan 9, then transplant outdoors Jan 23 – Jan 30. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Dec 14 in Bullhead City and as late as May 14 in Flagstaff. For a fall crop, plant around Oct 3 – Oct 10. 3 cities in Arizona are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.
When is the last frost in Arizona?
The average last spring frost in Arizona ranges from January 4 in Bullhead City to June 4 in Flagstaff, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do broccoli take to grow?
Broccoli typically take 55–80 days from planting to harvest. Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Other Crops in Arizona
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant broccoli in other states