When to Plant Basil in Arizona
In a typical Arizona location, start seeds indoors Jan 2 – Jan 9, then transplant outdoors Feb 20 – Feb 27. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Jan 11 in Bullhead City and as late as Jun 11 in Flagstaff. 3 cities in Arizona are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.
Very frost/cold sensitive; start indoors 5-6 weeks before last frost, transplant only after all danger of frost (1-2 weeks after) and nights stay warm.
Basil Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant |
|---|---|---|
| Phoenix | Nov 24 – Dec 1 | Jan 12 – Jan 19 |
| Tucson | Dec 9 – Dec 16 | Jan 27 – Feb 3 |
| Mesa | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 20 – Feb 27 |
| Chandler | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 20 – Feb 27 |
| Gilbert | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 20 – Feb 27 |
| Glendale | Dec 9 – Dec 16 | Jan 27 – Feb 3 |
| Scottsdale | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 20 – Feb 27 |
| Peoria | Dec 9 – Dec 16 | Jan 27 – Feb 3 |
| Tempe | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 20 – Feb 27 |
| Tempe Junction | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 20 – Feb 27 |
| Surprise | Dec 9 – Dec 16 | Jan 27 – Feb 3 |
| Yuma | Nov 27 – Dec 4 | Jan 15 – Jan 22 |
| San Tan Valley | Dec 21 – Dec 28 | Feb 8 – Feb 15 |
| Avondale | Nov 26 – Dec 3 | Jan 14 – Jan 21 |
| Goodyear | Nov 26 – Dec 3 | Jan 14 – Jan 21 |
| Flagstaff | Apr 23 – Apr 30 | Jun 11 – Jun 18 |
| Casas Adobes | Jan 15 – Jan 22 | Mar 5 – Mar 12 |
| Lake Havasu City | Nov 24 – Dec 1 | Jan 12 – Jan 19 |
| Casa Grande | Dec 25 – Jan 1 | Feb 12 – Feb 19 |
| Buckeye | Nov 26 – Dec 3 | Jan 14 – Jan 21 |
| Catalina Foothills | Jan 9 – Jan 16 | Feb 27 – Mar 6 |
| Maricopa | Jan 12 – Jan 19 | Mar 2 – Mar 9 |
| Oro Valley | Feb 19 – Feb 26 | Apr 9 – Apr 16 |
| Sierra Vista | Feb 22 – Mar 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 19 |
| Prescott Valley | Mar 9 – Mar 16 | Apr 27 – May 4 |
| Prescott | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | May 7 – May 14 |
| Marana | Jan 12 – Jan 19 | Mar 2 – Mar 9 |
| Bullhead City | Nov 23 – Nov 30 | Jan 11 – Jan 18 |
| Apache Junction | Dec 31 – Jan 7 | Feb 18 – Feb 25 |
| Sun City | Dec 9 – Dec 16 | Jan 27 – Feb 3 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 72 Arizona cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Arizona cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant basil in Arizona?
In a typical Arizona location, start seeds indoors Jan 2 – Jan 9, then transplant outdoors Feb 20 – Feb 27. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Jan 11 in Bullhead City and as late as Jun 11 in Flagstaff. 3 cities in Arizona are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.
When is the last frost in Arizona?
The average last spring frost in Arizona ranges from January 4 in Bullhead City to June 4 in Flagstaff, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do basil take to grow?
Basil typically take 50–70 days from planting to harvest. Very frost/cold sensitive; start indoors 5-6 weeks before last frost, transplant only after all danger of frost (1-2 weeks after) and nights stay warm.
Other Crops in Arizona
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant basil in other states