When to Plant Peas in North Dakota
In a typical North Dakota location, sow outdoors Mar 29 – Apr 12. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 23 in Wahpeton and as late as Apr 9 in Beulah.
Cold-hardy; direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked.
Peas Planting Dates by City
| City | Direct sow |
|---|---|
| Fargo | Mar 24 – Apr 7 |
| Bismarck | Mar 29 – Apr 12 |
| Grand Forks | Mar 29 – Apr 12 |
| Minot | Mar 29 – Apr 12 |
| West Fargo | Mar 29 – Apr 12 |
| Williston | Apr 9 – Apr 23 |
| Dickinson | Apr 8 – Apr 22 |
| Mandan | Apr 1 – Apr 15 |
| Jamestown | Mar 27 – Apr 10 |
| Wahpeton | Mar 23 – Apr 6 |
| Devils Lake | Mar 25 – Apr 8 |
| Watford City | Mar 28 – Apr 11 |
| Valley City | Apr 1 – Apr 15 |
| Minot Air Force Base | Mar 30 – Apr 13 |
| Grafton | Mar 23 – Apr 6 |
| Lincoln | Apr 2 – Apr 16 |
| Beulah | Apr 9 – Apr 23 |
| Rugby | Apr 5 – Apr 19 |
| Stanley | Apr 5 – Apr 19 |
| Horace | Mar 23 – Apr 6 |
Showing the 20 most populous of 20 North Dakota cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all North Dakota cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant peas in North Dakota?
In a typical North Dakota location, sow outdoors Mar 29 – Apr 12. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 23 in Wahpeton and as late as Apr 9 in Beulah.
When is the last frost in North Dakota?
The average last spring frost in North Dakota ranges from May 4 in Wahpeton to May 21 in Beulah, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do peas take to grow?
Peas typically take 55–70 days from planting to harvest. Cold-hardy; direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked.
Other Crops in North Dakota
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant peas in other states