When to Plant Brussels Sprouts in North Dakota
In a typical North Dakota location, start seeds indoors Mar 22 – Apr 5, then transplant outdoors Apr 19 – May 3. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 13 in Wahpeton and as late as Apr 30 in Beulah.
Long-season crop best timed to mature after a light fall frost for sweetest flavor; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost.
Brussels Sprouts Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant |
|---|---|---|
| Fargo | Mar 17 – Mar 31 | Apr 14 – Apr 28 |
| Bismarck | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Apr 19 – May 3 |
| Grand Forks | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Apr 19 – May 3 |
| Minot | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Apr 19 – May 3 |
| West Fargo | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Apr 19 – May 3 |
| Williston | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | Apr 30 – May 14 |
| Dickinson | Apr 1 – Apr 15 | Apr 29 – May 13 |
| Mandan | Mar 25 – Apr 8 | Apr 22 – May 6 |
| Jamestown | Mar 20 – Apr 3 | Apr 17 – May 1 |
| Wahpeton | Mar 16 – Mar 30 | Apr 13 – Apr 27 |
| Devils Lake | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Apr 15 – Apr 29 |
| Watford City | Mar 21 – Apr 4 | Apr 18 – May 2 |
| Valley City | Mar 25 – Apr 8 | Apr 22 – May 6 |
| Minot Air Force Base | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Apr 20 – May 4 |
| Grafton | Mar 16 – Mar 30 | Apr 13 – Apr 27 |
| Lincoln | Mar 26 – Apr 9 | Apr 23 – May 7 |
| Beulah | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | Apr 30 – May 14 |
| Rugby | Mar 29 – Apr 12 | Apr 26 – May 10 |
| Stanley | Mar 29 – Apr 12 | Apr 26 – May 10 |
| Horace | Mar 16 – Mar 30 | Apr 13 – Apr 27 |
Showing the 20 most populous of 20 North Dakota cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all North Dakota cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Brussels sprouts in North Dakota?
In a typical North Dakota location, start seeds indoors Mar 22 – Apr 5, then transplant outdoors Apr 19 – May 3. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 13 in Wahpeton and as late as Apr 30 in Beulah.
When is the last frost in North Dakota?
The average last spring frost in North Dakota ranges from May 4 in Wahpeton to May 21 in Beulah, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do Brussels sprouts take to grow?
Brussels Sprouts typically take 90–110 days from planting to harvest. Long-season crop best timed to mature after a light fall frost for sweetest flavor; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost.
Other Crops in North Dakota
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant Brussels sprouts in other states