When to Plant Sweet Potatoes in Maryland

In a typical Maryland location, plant outdoors Apr 17 – May 1. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 5 in California and as late as May 8 in Westminster.

Method Plant out (slips, crowns, or tubers)
Days to maturity 90–120 days

Set out slips 2-4 weeks after last frost once soil is thoroughly warm (65F+); very frost/cold sensitive.

Sweet Potatoes Planting Dates by City

CityPlant outdoors
BaltimoreApr 7 – Apr 21
ColumbiaApr 24 – May 8
GermantownApr 28 – May 12
Silver SpringApr 24 – May 8
FrederickApr 16 – Apr 30
WaldorfApr 17 – May 1
Glen BurnieApr 24 – May 8
GaithersburgApr 15 – Apr 29
RockvilleApr 15 – Apr 29
Ellicott CityApr 24 – May 8
DundalkApr 7 – Apr 21
BethesdaApr 23 – May 7
BowieMay 6 – May 20
TowsonApr 16 – Apr 30
Aspen HillApr 15 – Apr 29
WheatonApr 15 – Apr 29
Bel Air SouthApr 24 – May 8
Gwynn OakApr 16 – Apr 30
PotomacApr 15 – Apr 29
SevernApr 24 – May 8
North BethesdaApr 15 – Apr 29
CatonsvilleApr 7 – Apr 21
AnnapolisApr 10 – Apr 24
HagerstownApr 25 – May 9
EssexApr 7 – Apr 21
HanoverApr 24 – May 8
WoodlawnApr 16 – Apr 30
Severna ParkApr 10 – Apr 24
OdentonApr 24 – May 8
Saint CharlesApr 17 – May 1

Showing the 30 most populous of 151 Maryland cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Maryland cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant sweet potatoes in Maryland?

In a typical Maryland location, plant outdoors Apr 17 – May 1. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 5 in California and as late as May 8 in Westminster.

When is the last frost in Maryland?

The average last spring frost in Maryland ranges from March 22 in California to April 24 in Westminster, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do sweet potatoes take to grow?

Sweet Potatoes typically take 90–120 days from planting to harvest. Set out slips 2-4 weeks after last frost once soil is thoroughly warm (65F+); very frost/cold sensitive.

Other Crops in Maryland

When to plant sweet potatoes in other states

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