When to Plant Potatoes in Idaho

In a typical Idaho location, sow outdoors Apr 2 – Apr 16. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 9 in Lewiston and as late as Apr 19 in Eagle. 2 cities in Idaho are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.

Method Direct sow
Days to maturity 70–120 days

Plant seed potatoes 2-4 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked and is above 45F; light frost on emerging foliage is usually tolerated.

Potatoes Planting Dates by City

CityDirect sow
BoiseMar 27 – Apr 10
MeridianMar 27 – Apr 10
NampaApr 1 – Apr 15
Idaho FallsApr 11 – Apr 25
PocatelloApr 4 – Apr 18
CaldwellMar 26 – Apr 9
Coeur d'AleneMar 25 – Apr 8
Twin FallsApr 2 – Apr 16
LewistonMar 9 – Mar 23
Lewiston OrchardsMar 9 – Mar 23
Post FallsMar 25 – Apr 8
RexburgApr 17 – May 1
MoscowFrost-free: year-round planting
EagleApr 19 – May 3
CondaFrost-free: year-round planting
KunaMar 27 – Apr 10
AmmonApr 11 – Apr 25
ChubbuckApr 4 – Apr 18
HaydenMar 25 – Apr 8
Mountain HomeApr 4 – Apr 18
BlackfootApr 7 – Apr 21
Garden CityMar 27 – Apr 10
JeromeApr 4 – Apr 18
BurleyApr 9 – Apr 23

Showing the 24 most populous of 24 Idaho cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Idaho cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant potatoes in Idaho?

In a typical Idaho location, sow outdoors Apr 2 – Apr 16. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 9 in Lewiston and as late as Apr 19 in Eagle. 2 cities in Idaho are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.

When is the last frost in Idaho?

The average last spring frost in Idaho ranges from April 6 in Lewiston to May 17 in Eagle, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do potatoes take to grow?

Potatoes typically take 70–120 days from planting to harvest. Plant seed potatoes 2-4 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked and is above 45F; light frost on emerging foliage is usually tolerated.

Other Crops in Idaho

When to plant potatoes in other states

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