When to Plant Nasturtiums in California

In a typical California location, sow outdoors Jan 23 – Feb 6. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Jan 5 in San Mateo and as late as Jun 3 in Big Bear City. 103 cities in California are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.

Method Direct sow
Days to maturity 50–65 days

Frost-tender, resents root disturbance; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed.

Nasturtiums Planting Dates by City

CityDirect sow
Los AngelesFrost-free: year-round planting
San DiegoFrost-free: year-round planting
San JoseJan 9 – Jan 23
San FranciscoFrost-free: year-round planting
FresnoJan 21 – Feb 4
SacramentoJan 19 – Feb 2
Long BeachFrost-free: year-round planting
OaklandFrost-free: year-round planting
BakersfieldFeb 7 – Feb 21
AnaheimFrost-free: year-round planting
RiversideJan 16 – Jan 30
Santa AnaFrost-free: year-round planting
StocktonFeb 12 – Feb 26
Chula VistaFrost-free: year-round planting
IrvineFrost-free: year-round planting
FremontJan 14 – Jan 28
San BernardinoFeb 3 – Feb 17
FontanaJan 17 – Jan 31
ModestoFeb 7 – Feb 21
OxnardFrost-free: year-round planting
Moreno ValleyFeb 3 – Feb 17
Huntington BeachFrost-free: year-round planting
GlendaleJan 9 – Jan 23
Santa ClaritaJan 15 – Jan 29
Santa RosaMar 4 – Mar 18
OceansideFrost-free: year-round planting
Garden GroveFrost-free: year-round planting
Rancho CucamongaJan 11 – Jan 25
OntarioJan 11 – Jan 25
Elk GroveFeb 9 – Feb 23

Showing the 30 most populous of 530 California cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all California cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant nasturtiums in California?

In a typical California location, sow outdoors Jan 23 – Feb 6. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Jan 5 in San Mateo and as late as Jun 3 in Big Bear City. 103 cities in California are essentially frost-free and can plant on a year-round schedule.

When is the last frost in California?

The average last spring frost in California ranges from January 1 in Palm Springs to December 31 in Sunland, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do nasturtiums take to grow?

Nasturtiums typically take 50–65 days from planting to harvest. Frost-tender, resents root disturbance; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed.

Other Crops in California

When to plant nasturtiums in other states

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