When to Plant Cauliflower in District of Columbia
In a typical District of Columbia location, start seeds indoors Feb 8 – Feb 22, then transplant outdoors Mar 15 – Mar 22. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 10 in Washington and as late as Mar 26 in Chevy Chase. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 30 – Sep 6.
Fussier than broccoli about temperature swings; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost, transplant 1-2 weeks before last frost.
Cauliflower Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washington | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Downtown DC | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Columbia Heights | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Mount Pleasant | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 26 – Apr 2 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Central 14th Street / Spring Road | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Northwest One | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Foggy Bottom | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 26 – Apr 2 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Mount Vernon Triangle | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| H Street NE | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Pleasant Plains | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| NoMa | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Petworth | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Capitol Riverfront | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Park View | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Golden Triangle | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Shaw | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Brightwood | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Adams Morgan | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Kennedy Street | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Southwest Waterfront | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Barracks Row | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Union Market | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Anacostia | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Colorado Triangle | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 26 – Apr 2 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Brentwood Village | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| The Wharf | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Central 14th Street / WMATA Northern Bus Barn | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Van Ness | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 26 – Apr 2 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Benning Road | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Hillcrest | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 15 – Mar 22 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 35 District of Columbia cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all District of Columbia cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant cauliflower in District of Columbia?
In a typical District of Columbia location, start seeds indoors Feb 8 – Feb 22, then transplant outdoors Mar 15 – Mar 22. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 10 in Washington and as late as Mar 26 in Chevy Chase. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 30 – Sep 6.
When is the last frost in District of Columbia?
The average last spring frost in District of Columbia ranges from March 24 in Washington to April 9 in Chevy Chase, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do cauliflower take to grow?
Cauliflower typically take 55–85 days from planting to harvest. Fussier than broccoli about temperature swings; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost, transplant 1-2 weeks before last frost.
Other Crops in District of Columbia
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant cauliflower in other states