When to Plant Broccoli in District of Columbia
In a typical District of Columbia location, start seeds indoors Feb 8 – Feb 22, then transplant outdoors Mar 8 – Mar 15. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 3 in Washington and as late as Mar 19 in Chevy Chase. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 6 – Sep 13.
Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Broccoli Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Washington | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 3 – Mar 10 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Downtown DC | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Columbia Heights | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Mount Pleasant | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | Aug 29 – Sep 5 |
| Central 14th Street / Spring Road | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Northwest One | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Foggy Bottom | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | Aug 29 – Sep 5 |
| Mount Vernon Triangle | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| H Street NE | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Pleasant Plains | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| NoMa | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Petworth | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Capitol Riverfront | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 3 – Mar 10 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Park View | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Golden Triangle | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 3 – Mar 10 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Shaw | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Brightwood | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Adams Morgan | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Kennedy Street | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Southwest Waterfront | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 3 – Mar 10 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Barracks Row | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Union Market | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Anacostia | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 3 – Mar 10 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Colorado Triangle | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | Aug 29 – Sep 5 |
| Brentwood Village | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| The Wharf | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 3 – Mar 10 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Central 14th Street / WMATA Northern Bus Barn | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Van Ness | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | Aug 29 – Sep 5 |
| Benning Road | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Hillcrest | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 35 District of Columbia cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all District of Columbia cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant broccoli in District of Columbia?
In a typical District of Columbia location, start seeds indoors Feb 8 – Feb 22, then transplant outdoors Mar 8 – Mar 15. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 3 in Washington and as late as Mar 19 in Chevy Chase. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 6 – Sep 13.
When is the last frost in District of Columbia?
The average last spring frost in District of Columbia ranges from March 24 in Washington to April 9 in Chevy Chase, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do broccoli take to grow?
Broccoli typically take 55–80 days from planting to harvest. Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Other Crops in District of Columbia
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant broccoli in other states