FrostCal

When to Plant Broccoli in Virginia

In a typical Virginia location, start seeds indoors Feb 21 – Mar 7, then transplant outdoors Mar 21 – Mar 28. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Feb 23 in Newport News and as late as Apr 5 in Radford. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 27 – Sep 3.

Method Start indoors, then transplant
Days to maturity 55–80 days

Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).

Broccoli Planting Dates by City

CityStart indoorsTransplantFall planting
Virginia BeachFeb 8 – Feb 22Mar 8 – Mar 15Sep 10 – Sep 17
NorfolkFeb 2 – Feb 16Mar 2 – Mar 9Sep 14 – Sep 21
ChesapeakeFeb 2 – Feb 16Mar 2 – Mar 9Sep 14 – Sep 21
RichmondFeb 13 – Feb 27Mar 13 – Mar 20Sep 2 – Sep 9
ArlingtonFeb 19 – Mar 5Mar 19 – Mar 26Aug 29 – Sep 5
Newport NewsJan 26 – Feb 9Feb 23 – Mar 2Sep 24 – Oct 1
AlexandriaFeb 13 – Feb 27Mar 13 – Mar 20Sep 6 – Sep 13
East HamptonFeb 3 – Feb 17Mar 3 – Mar 10Sep 13 – Sep 20
HamptonFeb 3 – Feb 17Mar 3 – Mar 10Sep 13 – Sep 20
RoanokeFeb 13 – Feb 27Mar 13 – Mar 20Aug 30 – Sep 6
Portsmouth HeightsFeb 2 – Feb 16Mar 2 – Mar 9Sep 14 – Sep 21
PortsmouthFeb 2 – Feb 16Mar 2 – Mar 9Sep 14 – Sep 21
SuffolkFeb 6 – Feb 20Mar 6 – Mar 13Sep 13 – Sep 20
South SuffolkFeb 6 – Feb 20Mar 6 – Mar 13Sep 13 – Sep 20
LynchburgFeb 27 – Mar 13Mar 27 – Apr 3Aug 23 – Aug 30
CentrevilleFeb 25 – Mar 11Mar 25 – Apr 1Aug 22 – Aug 29
Dale CityFeb 7 – Feb 21Mar 7 – Mar 14Sep 6 – Sep 13
West LynchburgFeb 27 – Mar 13Mar 27 – Apr 3Aug 23 – Aug 30
RestonFeb 24 – Mar 10Mar 24 – Mar 31Aug 27 – Sep 3
HarrisonburgMar 3 – Mar 17Mar 31 – Apr 7Aug 21 – Aug 28
LeesburgFeb 26 – Mar 12Mar 26 – Apr 2Aug 23 – Aug 30
McLeanFeb 19 – Mar 5Mar 19 – Mar 26Aug 29 – Sep 5
CharlottesvilleFeb 15 – Mar 1Mar 15 – Mar 22Sep 2 – Sep 9
TuckahoeFeb 20 – Mar 6Mar 20 – Mar 27Aug 29 – Sep 5
BlacksburgMar 6 – Mar 20Apr 3 – Apr 10Aug 17 – Aug 24
AshburnFeb 23 – Mar 9Mar 23 – Mar 30Aug 24 – Aug 31
DanvilleFeb 18 – Mar 4Mar 18 – Mar 25Aug 30 – Sep 6
ManassasFeb 22 – Mar 8Mar 22 – Mar 29Aug 25 – Sep 1
Lake RidgeFeb 22 – Mar 8Mar 22 – Mar 29Aug 25 – Sep 1
BurkeFeb 24 – Mar 10Mar 24 – Mar 31Aug 27 – Sep 3

Showing the 30 most populous of 118 Virginia cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Virginia cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant broccoli in Virginia?

In a typical Virginia location, start seeds indoors Feb 21 – Mar 7, then transplant outdoors Mar 21 – Mar 28. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Feb 23 in Newport News and as late as Apr 5 in Radford. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 27 – Sep 3.

When is the last frost in Virginia?

The average last spring frost in Virginia ranges from March 16 in Newport News to April 26 in Radford, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do broccoli take to grow?

Broccoli typically take 55–80 days from planting to harvest. Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).

Other Crops in Virginia

When to plant broccoli in other states

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