When to Plant Broccoli in Texas
In a typical Texas location, start seeds indoors Jan 17 – Jan 31, then transplant outdoors Feb 14 – Feb 21. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Dec 18 in Edinburg and as late as Mar 31 in Dumas. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 19 – Sep 26.
Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Broccoli Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Houston | Dec 15 – Dec 29 | Jan 12 – Jan 19 | Oct 23 – Oct 30 |
| San Antonio | Jan 7 – Jan 21 | Feb 4 – Feb 11 | Sep 26 – Oct 3 |
| Dallas | Jan 12 – Jan 26 | Feb 9 – Feb 16 | Sep 27 – Oct 4 |
| Fort Worth | Jan 15 – Jan 29 | Feb 12 – Feb 19 | Sep 22 – Sep 29 |
| Austin | Jan 20 – Feb 3 | Feb 17 – Feb 24 | Sep 15 – Sep 22 |
| El Paso | Jan 12 – Jan 26 | Feb 9 – Feb 16 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Arlington | Jan 19 – Feb 2 | Feb 16 – Feb 23 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Corpus Christi | Dec 13 – Dec 27 | Jan 10 – Jan 17 | Oct 20 – Oct 27 |
| Plano | Jan 17 – Jan 31 | Feb 14 – Feb 21 | Sep 19 – Sep 26 |
| Laredo | Dec 2 – Dec 16 | Dec 30 – Jan 6 | Oct 23 – Oct 30 |
| Lubbock | Feb 3 – Feb 17 | Mar 3 – Mar 10 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Garland | Jan 17 – Jan 31 | Feb 14 – Feb 21 | Sep 19 – Sep 26 |
| Irving | Jan 12 – Jan 26 | Feb 9 – Feb 16 | Sep 27 – Oct 4 |
| Cypress | Jan 1 – Jan 15 | Jan 29 – Feb 5 | Oct 1 – Oct 8 |
| Amarillo | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Mar 25 – Apr 1 | Aug 27 – Sep 3 |
| Grand Prairie | Jan 19 – Feb 2 | Feb 16 – Feb 23 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Brownsville | Nov 21 – Dec 5 | Dec 19 – Dec 26 | Nov 2 – Nov 9 |
| McKinney | Jan 27 – Feb 10 | Feb 24 – Mar 3 | Sep 13 – Sep 20 |
| Frisco | Jan 17 – Jan 31 | Feb 14 – Feb 21 | Sep 19 – Sep 26 |
| Pasadena | Dec 15 – Dec 29 | Jan 12 – Jan 19 | Oct 23 – Oct 30 |
| Mesquite | Jan 12 – Jan 26 | Feb 9 – Feb 16 | Sep 27 – Oct 4 |
| Killeen | Jan 24 – Feb 7 | Feb 21 – Feb 28 | Sep 15 – Sep 22 |
| McAllen | Nov 21 – Dec 5 | Dec 19 – Dec 26 | Oct 30 – Nov 6 |
| Carrollton | Jan 12 – Jan 26 | Feb 9 – Feb 16 | Sep 27 – Oct 4 |
| Midland | Feb 5 – Feb 19 | Mar 5 – Mar 12 | Sep 7 – Sep 14 |
| Waco | Jan 19 – Feb 2 | Feb 16 – Feb 23 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Denton | Jan 23 – Feb 6 | Feb 20 – Feb 27 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Abilene | Jan 30 – Feb 13 | Feb 27 – Mar 6 | Sep 8 – Sep 15 |
| Round Rock | Jan 21 – Feb 4 | Feb 18 – Feb 25 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Beaumont | Dec 27 – Jan 10 | Jan 24 – Jan 31 | Oct 2 – Oct 9 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 258 Texas cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Texas cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant broccoli in Texas?
In a typical Texas location, start seeds indoors Jan 17 – Jan 31, then transplant outdoors Feb 14 – Feb 21. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Dec 18 in Edinburg and as late as Mar 31 in Dumas. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 19 – Sep 26.
When is the last frost in Texas?
The average last spring frost in Texas ranges from January 8 in Edinburg to April 21 in Dumas, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do broccoli take to grow?
Broccoli typically take 55–80 days from planting to harvest. Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Other Crops in Texas
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant broccoli in other states