When to Plant Broccoli in New Mexico
In a typical New Mexico location, start seeds indoors Feb 23 – Mar 9, then transplant outdoors Mar 23 – Mar 30. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Feb 7 in Chaparral and as late as May 3 in Las Vegas. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 27 – Sep 3.
Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Broccoli Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albuquerque | Feb 16 – Mar 2 | Mar 16 – Mar 23 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
| Las Cruces | Jan 22 – Feb 5 | Feb 19 – Feb 26 | Sep 11 – Sep 18 |
| Rio Rancho | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Mar 18 – Mar 25 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Enchanted Hills | Feb 26 – Mar 12 | Mar 26 – Apr 2 | Aug 21 – Aug 28 |
| Santa Fe | Mar 26 – Apr 9 | Apr 23 – Apr 30 | Aug 4 – Aug 11 |
| Roswell | Feb 23 – Mar 9 | Mar 23 – Mar 30 | Aug 28 – Sep 4 |
| Farmington | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 | Aug 11 – Aug 18 |
| South Valley | Feb 28 – Mar 14 | Mar 28 – Apr 4 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Clovis | Feb 24 – Mar 10 | Mar 24 – Mar 31 | Aug 27 – Sep 3 |
| Hobbs | Feb 7 – Feb 21 | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Sep 8 – Sep 15 |
| Alamogordo | Jan 19 – Feb 2 | Feb 16 – Feb 23 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Carlsbad | Jan 27 – Feb 10 | Feb 24 – Mar 3 | Sep 10 – Sep 17 |
| Gallup | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Apr 20 – Apr 27 | Aug 5 – Aug 12 |
| Sunland Park | Feb 2 – Feb 16 | Mar 2 – Mar 9 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Los Lunas | Mar 5 – Mar 19 | Apr 2 – Apr 9 | Aug 19 – Aug 26 |
| Chaparral | Jan 10 – Jan 24 | Feb 7 – Feb 14 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Deming | Feb 17 – Mar 3 | Mar 17 – Mar 24 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
| Las Vegas | Apr 5 – Apr 19 | May 3 – May 10 | Jul 29 – Aug 5 |
| Artesia | Feb 21 – Mar 7 | Mar 21 – Mar 28 | Aug 27 – Sep 3 |
| Los Alamos | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 | Aug 10 – Aug 17 |
| Portales | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Mar 25 – Apr 1 | Aug 24 – Aug 31 |
| Lovington | Feb 7 – Feb 21 | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Sep 11 – Sep 18 |
| North Valley | Mar 5 – Mar 19 | Apr 2 – Apr 9 | Aug 18 – Aug 25 |
| Espanola | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Apr 20 – Apr 27 | Aug 4 – Aug 11 |
| Silver City | Feb 14 – Feb 28 | Mar 14 – Mar 21 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Anthony | Jan 10 – Jan 24 | Feb 7 – Feb 14 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| Grants | Mar 29 – Apr 12 | Apr 26 – May 3 | Aug 1 – Aug 8 |
Showing the 27 most populous of 27 New Mexico cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all New Mexico cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant broccoli in New Mexico?
In a typical New Mexico location, start seeds indoors Feb 23 – Mar 9, then transplant outdoors Mar 23 – Mar 30. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Feb 7 in Chaparral and as late as May 3 in Las Vegas. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 27 – Sep 3.
When is the last frost in New Mexico?
The average last spring frost in New Mexico ranges from February 28 in Chaparral to May 24 in Las Vegas, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do broccoli take to grow?
Broccoli typically take 55–80 days from planting to harvest. Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Other Crops in New Mexico
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant broccoli in other states