When to Plant Asparagus in Alabama
In a typical Alabama location, plant outdoors Feb 21 – Mar 7. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Jan 24 in Mobile and as late as Mar 9 in Jacksonville.
Perennial; plant crowns 2-4 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked. Takes 2-3 years to full production.
Asparagus Planting Dates by City
| City | Plant outdoors |
|---|---|
| Huntsville | Feb 24 – Mar 10 |
| Birmingham | Feb 21 – Mar 7 |
| Montgomery | Feb 13 – Feb 27 |
| Mobile | Jan 24 – Feb 7 |
| Tuscaloosa | Feb 18 – Mar 4 |
| Hoover | Feb 19 – Mar 5 |
| Dothan | Feb 1 – Feb 15 |
| Auburn | Feb 13 – Feb 27 |
| Decatur | Feb 26 – Mar 12 |
| Madison | Feb 24 – Mar 10 |
| Florence | Feb 27 – Mar 13 |
| Phenix City | Feb 5 – Feb 19 |
| Gadsden | Feb 19 – Mar 5 |
| East Florence | Feb 27 – Mar 13 |
| Prattville | Feb 13 – Feb 27 |
| Vestavia Hills | Feb 21 – Mar 7 |
| Alabaster | Feb 19 – Mar 5 |
| Opelika | Mar 1 – Mar 15 |
| Enterprise | Feb 9 – Feb 23 |
| Bessemer | Feb 23 – Mar 9 |
| Homewood | Feb 21 – Mar 7 |
| Athens | Feb 20 – Mar 6 |
| Daphne | Feb 15 – Mar 1 |
| Northport | Feb 18 – Mar 4 |
| Dixiana | Mar 7 – Mar 21 |
| Pelham | Feb 19 – Mar 5 |
| Prichard | Jan 24 – Feb 7 |
| Anniston | Feb 23 – Mar 9 |
| Albertville | Feb 17 – Mar 3 |
| Oxford | Feb 23 – Mar 9 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 72 Alabama cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Alabama cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant asparagus in Alabama?
In a typical Alabama location, plant outdoors Feb 21 – Mar 7. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Jan 24 in Mobile and as late as Mar 9 in Jacksonville.
When is the last frost in Alabama?
The average last spring frost in Alabama ranges from February 21 in Mobile to April 6 in Jacksonville, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do asparagus take to grow?
Asparagus typically take 730–1095 days from planting to harvest. Perennial; plant crowns 2-4 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked. Takes 2-3 years to full production.
Other Crops in Alabama
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant asparagus in other states