Frost Dates & Planting Calendar for Slidell, LA

The average first fall frost in Slidell, LA is December 1, and the average last spring frost is February 24, giving a growing season of about 281 days.

Plan your garden around Slidell, LA's typical frost-free growing season, using NOAA climate normals and a 42-crop planting calendar built for this location.

Last Spring Frost
February 24
Safe Mar 19 Typical Feb 24 Risky Jan 29
First Fall Frost
December 1
Safe Nov 9 Typical Dec 1 Risky Jan 3
Growing Season
281 days
Typical last frost to typical first frost.
USDA Hardiness Zone
Subtropical to frost-free — heat, not cold, is the main limit on what you can grow.
Data: NOAA station SLIDELL, LA US, 1.6 km away.
— days until the typical last spring frost

How Slidell Compares

Monthly Temperatures

Monthly normal temperatures (°F) 30°50°70°90° JFMAMJJASOND
Avg. high Avg. temp Avg. low

Planting Calendar

Vegetables
CropStart indoorsDirect sowTransplantFall plantingMaturityNotes
Tomato Dec 30 – Jan 13 — Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 60–85 days Start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost; transplant out 1-2 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed.
Pepper Dec 16 – Dec 30 — Mar 3 – Mar 17 — 60–90 days Slow to germinate; start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only once nights stay above 55F, 1-3 weeks after last frost.
Eggplant Dec 16 – Dec 30 — Mar 10 – Mar 17 — 65–85 days Warm-season crop, similar timing to pepper; needs consistently warm soil (65F+) to transplant.
Cucumber Jan 27 – Feb 3 Mar 3 – Mar 10 Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 50–65 days Can be started indoors 3-4 weeks before transplanting, or direct-sown 1-2 weeks after last frost once soil is warm.
Zucchini Feb 3 – Feb 10 Mar 3 – Mar 17 Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 45–55 days Fast-growing squash; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost, or start indoors 2-3 weeks early for a head start.
Winter Squash Jan 27 – Feb 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17 Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 80–110 days Long season; direct sow after soil warms, or start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost in short-season climates.
Pumpkin — Mar 3 – Mar 17 — — 90–120 days Direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost; back-time from your first fall frost so the 90-120 day maturity window lands before it.
Watermelon Jan 27 – Feb 3 — Mar 10 – Mar 17 — 70–90 days Needs warm soil (65F+); start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost, transplant 2-3 weeks after last frost.
Cantaloupe Jan 27 – Feb 3 — Mar 10 – Mar 17 — 70–90 days Same warm-soil requirements as watermelon; avoid disturbing roots when transplanting.
Corn — Feb 24 – Mar 10 — — 60–100 days Direct sow at last frost to 2 weeks after, once soil reaches 60F; does not transplant well. Succession sow every 2 weeks.
Green Bean — Feb 24 – Mar 10 — — 50–65 days Direct sow at last frost to 2 weeks after, once soil has warmed; frost-tender, do not rush.
Pea — Jan 13 – Jan 27 — — 55–70 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked.
Lettuce — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — Oct 6 – Oct 20 45–60 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost. Also transplantable from indoor starts.
Spinach — Jan 13 – Jan 27 — Oct 6 – Oct 20 40–50 days Very cold-hardy; direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked.
Kale — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — Sep 22 – Oct 6 50–65 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost or start indoors for earlier transplants.
Arugula — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — Oct 20 – Oct 27 30–40 days Fast-growing, cold-tolerant green; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, succession sow every 2-3 weeks.
Swiss Chard — Feb 3 – Feb 17 — — 50–60 days Fairly cold-hardy; direct sow 1-3 weeks before last frost. Tolerates light frost in fall too.
Broccoli Jan 6 – Jan 20 — Feb 3 – Feb 10 Sep 29 – Oct 6 55–80 days Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Cauliflower Jan 6 – Jan 20 — Feb 10 – Feb 17 Sep 22 – Sep 29 55–85 days Fussier than broccoli about temperature swings; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost, transplant 1-2 weeks before last frost.
Cabbage Jan 6 – Jan 20 — Jan 27 – Feb 10 Sep 22 – Oct 6 60–100 days Cold-hardy; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost, transplant 2-4 weeks before last frost.
Brussels Sprouts Jan 6 – Jan 20 — Feb 3 – Feb 17 — 90–110 days Long-season crop best timed to mature after a light fall frost for sweetest flavor; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost.
Carrot — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — Sep 8 – Sep 22 60–80 days Direct sow only (does not transplant); sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked.
Beet — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — Sep 22 – Oct 6 50–65 days Direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost; tolerates light frost.
Radish — Jan 20 – Feb 3 — Oct 20 – Nov 3 22–30 days Very fast and cold-hardy; direct sow 3-5 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked.
Turnip — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — Sep 22 – Oct 6 40–60 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost.
Onion Dec 16 – Dec 30 — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — 90–120 days Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost (or use sets/transplants); set out 2-4 weeks before last frost, very cold-tolerant as seedlings.
Garlic — — — Nov 3 – Nov 17 240–270 days Fall-planted crop only; not planted in spring in most climates.
Potato — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — — 70–120 days Plant seed potatoes 2-4 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked and is above 45F; light frost on emerging foliage is usually tolerated.
Sweet Potato — — Mar 10 – Mar 24 — 90–120 days Set out slips 2-4 weeks after last frost once soil is thoroughly warm (65F+); very frost/cold sensitive.
Asparagus — — Jan 27 – Feb 10 — 730–1095 days Perennial; plant crowns 2-4 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked. Takes 2-3 years to full production.
Herbs
CropStart indoorsDirect sowTransplantFall plantingMaturityNotes
Basil Jan 13 – Jan 20 — Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 50–70 days Very frost/cold sensitive; start indoors 5-6 weeks before last frost, transplant only after all danger of frost (1-2 weeks after) and nights stay warm.
Cilantro — Feb 3 – Feb 17 — Oct 6 – Oct 20 45–70 days Cool-season, bolts in heat; direct sow 1-3 weeks before last frost, succession sow through spring.
Parsley Dec 30 – Jan 13 — Feb 10 – Feb 17 — 70–90 days Slow to germinate; start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost, transplant 1-2 weeks before last frost (biennial, cold-tolerant).
Dill — Feb 3 – Feb 17 — — 40–60 days Taprooted, does not transplant well; direct sow 1-3 weeks before last frost, succession sow through summer.
Oregano Dec 30 – Jan 13 — Feb 24 – Mar 3 — 80–90 days Perennial herb; start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost, transplant around/just after last frost date.
Thyme Dec 30 – Jan 13 — Feb 24 – Mar 3 — 85–95 days Perennial herb, slow from seed; start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost, transplant around/after last frost.
Flowers
CropStart indoorsDirect sowTransplantFall plantingMaturityNotes
Sunflower — Mar 3 – Mar 17 — — 70–100 days Direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed; taprooted, resents transplanting.
Zinnia Jan 27 – Feb 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17 Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 60–70 days Frost-tender; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost, or start indoors 3-4 weeks early for earlier blooms.
Marigold Jan 13 – Jan 27 — Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 45–60 days Frost-tender; start indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost, transplant after all frost danger has passed.
Cosmos Jan 27 – Feb 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17 Mar 3 – Mar 10 — 60–90 days Easy from direct seed 1-3 weeks after last frost; can also start indoors 3-4 weeks early.
Nasturtium — Mar 3 – Mar 17 — — 50–65 days Frost-tender, resents root disturbance; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed.
Dahlia — — Mar 3 – Mar 17 — 90–120 days Plant tubers 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil is warm (60F+); very frost-sensitive.

Date ranges are estimates based on university extension guidelines and this city's NOAA frost normals — not a guarantee. Scroll to see all columns on narrow screens.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the last frost in Slidell, LA?

Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the SLIDELL, LA US station, the last spring frost in Slidell typically falls around February 24. A cautious gardener might wait until March 19 (only a 10% chance of a later frost), while January 29 marks an earlier, higher-risk planting date.

When is the first frost in Slidell, LA in fall?

The first fall frost in Slidell typically arrives around December 1. To stay safe, assume frost could start as early as November 9; in milder years it can hold off until January 3.

How long is the growing season in Slidell, LA?

Slidell's average frost-free growing season is about 281 days, running from the typical last spring frost (February 24) to the typical first fall frost (December 1).

What USDA hardiness zone is Slidell, LA in?

Slidell, LA is in USDA plant hardiness zone 9a, per the USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Subtropical to frost-free — heat, not cold, is the main limit on what you can grow.

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