When to Plant Winter Squash in New Hampshire

In a typical New Hampshire location, start seeds indoors Apr 5 – Apr 12, then sow outdoors May 10 – May 24, then transplant outdoors May 10 – May 17. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 28 in Salem and as late as May 21 in Berlin.

Method Direct sow
Days to maturity 80–110 days

Long season; direct sow after soil warms, or start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost in short-season climates.

Winter Squash Planting Dates by City

CityStart indoorsDirect sowTransplant
ManchesterApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
NashuaApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
ConcordApr 10 – Apr 17May 15 – May 29May 15 – May 22
East ConcordApr 10 – Apr 17May 15 – May 29May 15 – May 22
Derry VillageApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
DoverApr 5 – Apr 12May 10 – May 24May 10 – May 17
RochesterApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
SalemMar 24 – Mar 31Apr 28 – May 12Apr 28 – May 5
MerrimackApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
KeeneApr 16 – Apr 23May 21 – Jun 4May 21 – May 28
DerryApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
PortsmouthApr 6 – Apr 13May 11 – May 25May 11 – May 18
BedfordMar 24 – Mar 31Apr 28 – May 12Apr 28 – May 5
LaconiaApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
LebanonApr 11 – Apr 18May 16 – May 30May 16 – May 23
WindhamApr 5 – Apr 12May 10 – May 24May 10 – May 17
ClaremontApr 16 – Apr 23May 21 – Jun 4May 21 – May 28
PelhamApr 5 – Apr 12May 10 – May 24May 10 – May 17
SomersworthApr 2 – Apr 9May 7 – May 21May 7 – May 14
LondonderryMar 24 – Mar 31Apr 28 – May 12Apr 28 – May 5
DurhamApr 10 – Apr 17May 15 – May 29May 15 – May 22
HamptonApr 6 – Apr 13May 11 – May 25May 11 – May 18
BerlinApr 16 – Apr 23May 21 – Jun 4May 21 – May 28
ExeterApr 6 – Apr 13May 11 – May 25May 11 – May 18

Showing the 24 most populous of 24 New Hampshire cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all New Hampshire cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant winter squash in New Hampshire?

In a typical New Hampshire location, start seeds indoors Apr 5 – Apr 12, then sow outdoors May 10 – May 24, then transplant outdoors May 10 – May 17. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 28 in Salem and as late as May 21 in Berlin.

When is the last frost in New Hampshire?

The average last spring frost in New Hampshire ranges from April 21 in Salem to May 14 in Berlin, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do winter squash take to grow?

Winter Squash typically take 80–110 days from planting to harvest. Long season; direct sow after soil warms, or start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost in short-season climates.

Other Crops in New Hampshire

When to plant winter squash in other states

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