When to Plant Winter Squash in Massachusetts
In a typical Massachusetts location, start seeds indoors Mar 28 – Apr 4, then sow outdoors May 2 – May 16, then transplant outdoors May 2 – May 9. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 11 in Boston and as late as May 17 in North Adams.
Long season; direct sow after soil warms, or start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost in short-season climates.
Winter Squash Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Direct sow | Transplant |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boston | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 |
| Worcester | Mar 26 – Apr 2 | Apr 30 – May 14 | Apr 30 – May 7 |
| Springfield | Apr 5 – Apr 12 | May 10 – May 24 | May 10 – May 17 |
| Lowell | Apr 2 – Apr 9 | May 7 – May 21 | May 7 – May 14 |
| Cambridge | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 |
| New Bedford | Mar 14 – Mar 21 | Apr 18 – May 2 | Apr 18 – Apr 25 |
| Dorchester | Mar 22 – Mar 29 | Apr 26 – May 10 | Apr 26 – May 3 |
| Brockton | Mar 25 – Apr 1 | Apr 29 – May 13 | Apr 29 – May 6 |
| Fall River | Mar 14 – Mar 21 | Apr 18 – May 2 | Apr 18 – Apr 25 |
| Quincy | Mar 28 – Apr 4 | May 2 – May 16 | May 2 – May 9 |
| Lynn | Mar 28 – Apr 4 | May 2 – May 16 | May 2 – May 9 |
| Newton | Mar 22 – Mar 29 | Apr 26 – May 10 | Apr 26 – May 3 |
| Somerville | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 |
| Lawrence | Mar 16 – Mar 23 | Apr 20 – May 4 | Apr 20 – Apr 27 |
| Framingham | Mar 29 – Apr 5 | May 3 – May 17 | May 3 – May 10 |
| Framingham Center | Mar 29 – Apr 5 | May 3 – May 17 | May 3 – May 10 |
| Waltham | Mar 31 – Apr 7 | May 5 – May 19 | May 5 – May 12 |
| Haverhill | Apr 3 – Apr 10 | May 8 – May 22 | May 8 – May 15 |
| Malden | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 |
| Brookline | Mar 22 – Mar 29 | Apr 26 – May 10 | Apr 26 – May 3 |
| Medford | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 |
| Taunton | Mar 25 – Apr 1 | Apr 29 – May 13 | Apr 29 – May 6 |
| Chicopee | Apr 5 – Apr 12 | May 10 – May 24 | May 10 – May 17 |
| North Chicopee | Apr 5 – Apr 12 | May 10 – May 24 | May 10 – May 17 |
| Weymouth | Mar 28 – Apr 4 | May 2 – May 16 | May 2 – May 9 |
| Revere | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Apr 11 – Apr 25 | Apr 11 – Apr 18 |
| Peabody | Mar 28 – Apr 4 | May 2 – May 16 | May 2 – May 9 |
| Methuen | Mar 16 – Mar 23 | Apr 20 – May 4 | Apr 20 – Apr 27 |
| South Peabody | Mar 28 – Apr 4 | May 2 – May 16 | May 2 – May 9 |
| Barnstable | Mar 25 – Apr 1 | Apr 29 – May 13 | Apr 29 – May 6 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 183 Massachusetts cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Massachusetts cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant winter squash in Massachusetts?
In a typical Massachusetts location, start seeds indoors Mar 28 – Apr 4, then sow outdoors May 2 – May 16, then transplant outdoors May 2 – May 9. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Apr 11 in Boston and as late as May 17 in North Adams.
When is the last frost in Massachusetts?
The average last spring frost in Massachusetts ranges from April 4 in Boston to May 10 in North Adams, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do winter squash take to grow?
Winter Squash typically take 80–110 days from planting to harvest. Long season; direct sow after soil warms, or start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost in short-season climates.
Other Crops in Massachusetts
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant winter squash in other states