When to Plant Onions in Delaware

In a typical Delaware location, start seeds indoors Jan 27 – Feb 10, then transplant outdoors Mar 10 – Mar 24. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 2 in Claymont and as late as Mar 22 in Hockessin.

Method Start indoors, then transplant
Days to maturity 90–120 days

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost (or use sets/transplants); set out 2-4 weeks before last frost, very cold-tolerant as seedlings.

Onions Planting Dates by City

CityStart indoorsTransplant
WilmingtonJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
DoverJan 24 – Feb 7Mar 7 – Mar 21
NewarkJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
MiddletownJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
BearJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
BrooksideJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
GlasgowJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
HockessinFeb 8 – Feb 22Mar 22 – Apr 5
SmyrnaJan 24 – Feb 7Mar 7 – Mar 21
Pike Creek ValleyJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
MilfordJan 31 – Feb 14Mar 14 – Mar 28
ClaymontJan 19 – Feb 2Mar 2 – Mar 16
North StarJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
Pike CreekJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
Wilmington ManorJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
SeafordJan 31 – Feb 14Mar 14 – Mar 28
GeorgetownJan 24 – Feb 7Mar 7 – Mar 21
ElsmereJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
EdgemoorJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24
New CastleJan 27 – Feb 10Mar 10 – Mar 24

Showing the 20 most populous of 20 Delaware cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Delaware cities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant onions in Delaware?

In a typical Delaware location, start seeds indoors Jan 27 – Feb 10, then transplant outdoors Mar 10 – Mar 24. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 2 in Claymont and as late as Mar 22 in Hockessin.

When is the last frost in Delaware?

The average last spring frost in Delaware ranges from March 30 in Claymont to April 19 in Hockessin, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.

How long do onions take to grow?

Onions typically take 90–120 days from planting to harvest. Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost (or use sets/transplants); set out 2-4 weeks before last frost, very cold-tolerant as seedlings.

Other Crops in Delaware

When to plant onions in other states

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