When to Plant Broccoli in North Carolina
In a typical North Carolina location, start seeds indoors Feb 10 – Feb 24, then transplant outdoors Mar 10 – Mar 17. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Feb 25 in Morehead City and as late as Apr 11 in Boone. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 3 – Sep 10.
Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Broccoli Planting Dates by City
| City | Start indoors | Transplant | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | Feb 9 – Feb 23 | Mar 9 – Mar 16 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
| Raleigh | Feb 7 – Feb 21 | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Greensboro | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 11 – Mar 18 | Sep 2 – Sep 9 |
| Durham | Feb 12 – Feb 26 | Mar 12 – Mar 19 | Sep 2 – Sep 9 |
| Winston-Salem | Feb 5 – Feb 19 | Mar 5 – Mar 12 | Sep 7 – Sep 14 |
| Fayetteville | Feb 9 – Feb 23 | Mar 9 – Mar 16 | Sep 8 – Sep 15 |
| Cary | Feb 7 – Feb 21 | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Wilmington | Jan 29 – Feb 12 | Feb 26 – Mar 5 | Sep 18 – Sep 25 |
| High Point | Feb 9 – Feb 23 | Mar 9 – Mar 16 | Sep 3 – Sep 10 |
| Asheville | Feb 16 – Mar 2 | Mar 16 – Mar 23 | Aug 29 – Sep 5 |
| Greenville | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Mar 6 – Mar 13 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Concord | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 11 – Mar 18 | Aug 31 – Sep 7 |
| Gastonia | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Mar 6 – Mar 13 | Sep 7 – Sep 14 |
| Jacksonville | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Chapel Hill | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
| Rocky Mount | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 5 – Sep 12 |
| Huntersville | Feb 9 – Feb 23 | Mar 9 – Mar 16 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
| Burlington | Feb 8 – Feb 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 15 | Sep 7 – Sep 14 |
| Wilson | Feb 1 – Feb 15 | Mar 1 – Mar 8 | Sep 10 – Sep 17 |
| Kannapolis | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 11 – Mar 18 | Aug 31 – Sep 7 |
| Apex | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Mar 6 – Mar 13 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Hickory | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 2 – Sep 9 |
| Wake Forest | Feb 14 – Feb 28 | Mar 14 – Mar 21 | Sep 2 – Sep 9 |
| Indian Trail | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 3 – Sep 10 |
| Mooresville | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | Aug 26 – Sep 2 |
| Goldsboro | Feb 7 – Feb 21 | Mar 7 – Mar 14 | Sep 10 – Sep 17 |
| Monroe | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | Mar 13 – Mar 20 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Salisbury | Feb 16 – Mar 2 | Mar 16 – Mar 23 | Aug 28 – Sep 4 |
| Holly Springs | Feb 16 – Mar 2 | Mar 16 – Mar 23 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
| Matthews | Feb 10 – Feb 24 | Mar 10 – Mar 17 | Sep 3 – Sep 10 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 95 North Carolina cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all North Carolina cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant broccoli in North Carolina?
In a typical North Carolina location, start seeds indoors Feb 10 – Feb 24, then transplant outdoors Mar 10 – Mar 17. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Feb 25 in Morehead City and as late as Apr 11 in Boone. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 3 – Sep 10.
When is the last frost in North Carolina?
The average last spring frost in North Carolina ranges from March 18 in Morehead City to May 2 in Boone, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do broccoli take to grow?
Broccoli typically take 55–80 days from planting to harvest. Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Other Crops in North Carolina
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Arugula
- Swiss Chard
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant broccoli in other states