When to Plant Arugula in South Dakota
In a typical South Dakota location, sow outdoors Apr 8 – Apr 22. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 29 in Tea and as late as Apr 14 in Ellsworth Air Force Base. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 22 – Aug 29.
Fast-growing, cold-tolerant green; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, succession sow every 2-3 weeks.
Arugula Planting Dates by City
| City | Direct sow | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|
| Sioux Falls | Apr 3 – Apr 17 | Aug 25 – Sep 1 |
| Rapid City | Apr 5 – Apr 19 | Aug 27 – Sep 3 |
| Aberdeen | Apr 10 – Apr 24 | Aug 18 – Aug 25 |
| Brookings | Apr 8 – Apr 22 | Aug 20 – Aug 27 |
| Watertown | Apr 9 – Apr 23 | Aug 19 – Aug 26 |
| Mitchell | Apr 4 – Apr 18 | Aug 25 – Sep 1 |
| Yankton | Mar 30 – Apr 13 | Aug 30 – Sep 6 |
| Pierre | Apr 8 – Apr 22 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Huron | Apr 8 – Apr 22 | Aug 21 – Aug 28 |
| Spearfish | Apr 14 – Apr 28 | Aug 21 – Aug 28 |
| Vermillion | Apr 5 – Apr 19 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Brandon | Apr 3 – Apr 17 | Aug 25 – Sep 1 |
| Box Elder | Apr 14 – Apr 28 | Aug 20 – Aug 27 |
| Rapid Valley | Apr 5 – Apr 19 | Aug 27 – Sep 3 |
| Ellsworth Air Force Base | Apr 14 – Apr 28 | Aug 20 – Aug 27 |
| Madison | Apr 7 – Apr 21 | Aug 19 – Aug 26 |
| Sturgis | Apr 10 – Apr 24 | Aug 22 – Aug 29 |
| Belle Fourche | Apr 12 – Apr 26 | Aug 19 – Aug 26 |
| Harrisburg | Apr 4 – Apr 18 | Aug 21 – Aug 28 |
| Tea | Mar 29 – Apr 12 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
Showing the 20 most populous of 20 South Dakota cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all South Dakota cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant arugula in South Dakota?
In a typical South Dakota location, sow outdoors Apr 8 – Apr 22. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 29 in Tea and as late as Apr 14 in Ellsworth Air Force Base. For a fall crop, plant around Aug 22 – Aug 29.
When is the last frost in South Dakota?
The average last spring frost in South Dakota ranges from April 26 in Tea to May 12 in Ellsworth Air Force Base, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do arugula take to grow?
Arugula typically take 30–40 days from planting to harvest. Fast-growing, cold-tolerant green; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, succession sow every 2-3 weeks.
Other Crops in South Dakota
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant arugula in other states