When to Plant Arugula in Illinois
In a typical Illinois location, sow outdoors Mar 23 – Apr 6. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 4 in Granite City and as late as Apr 3 in Roscoe. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 10 – Sep 17.
Fast-growing, cold-tolerant green; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, succession sow every 2-3 weeks.
Arugula Planting Dates by City
| City | Direct sow | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|
| Chicago | Mar 13 – Mar 27 | Sep 24 – Oct 1 |
| Aurora | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Sep 11 – Sep 18 |
| Rockford | Mar 27 – Apr 10 | Sep 5 – Sep 12 |
| Joliet | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Sep 13 – Sep 20 |
| Naperville | Mar 31 – Apr 14 | Sep 4 – Sep 11 |
| Peoria | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | Sep 11 – Sep 18 |
| Springfield | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Sep 10 – Sep 17 |
| North Peoria | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | Sep 11 – Sep 18 |
| Elgin | Mar 29 – Apr 12 | Sep 6 – Sep 13 |
| Waukegan | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | Sep 7 – Sep 14 |
| Champaign | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Sep 12 – Sep 19 |
| Cicero | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | Sep 19 – Sep 26 |
| Bloomington | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Sep 8 – Sep 15 |
| Arlington Heights | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Sep 14 – Sep 21 |
| Evanston | Mar 29 – Apr 12 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Schaumburg | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
| Bolingbrook | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Sep 10 – Sep 17 |
| Decatur | Mar 17 – Mar 31 | Sep 12 – Sep 19 |
| Palatine | Mar 28 – Apr 11 | Sep 7 – Sep 14 |
| Skokie | Mar 29 – Apr 12 | Sep 9 – Sep 16 |
| Des Plaines | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | Sep 16 – Sep 23 |
| Orland Park | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Sep 10 – Sep 17 |
| Tinley Park | Mar 26 – Apr 9 | Sep 8 – Sep 15 |
| Oak Lawn | Mar 13 – Mar 27 | Sep 20 – Sep 27 |
| Berwyn | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | Sep 19 – Sep 26 |
| Mount Prospect | Mar 22 – Apr 5 | Sep 14 – Sep 21 |
| Normal | Mar 28 – Apr 11 | Sep 4 – Sep 11 |
| Wheaton | Mar 31 – Apr 14 | Sep 4 – Sep 11 |
| Oak Park | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | Sep 19 – Sep 26 |
| Hoffman Estates | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | Sep 1 – Sep 8 |
Showing the 30 most populous of 242 Illinois cities. Dates are estimates from each city's NOAA frost normals and university extension timing guidelines. See all Illinois cities.
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant arugula in Illinois?
In a typical Illinois location, sow outdoors Mar 23 – Apr 6. Across the state, the outdoor planting window starts as early as Mar 4 in Granite City and as late as Apr 3 in Roscoe. For a fall crop, plant around Sep 10 – Sep 17.
When is the last frost in Illinois?
The average last spring frost in Illinois ranges from April 1 in Granite City to May 1 in Roscoe, based on NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals.
How long do arugula take to grow?
Arugula typically take 30–40 days from planting to harvest. Fast-growing, cold-tolerant green; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, succession sow every 2-3 weeks.
Other Crops in Illinois
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Eggplant
- Cucumbers
- Zucchini
- Winter Squash
- Pumpkins
- Watermelon
- Cantaloupe
- Corn
- Green Beans
- Peas
- Lettuce
- Spinach
- Kale
- Swiss Chard
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
- Cabbage
- Brussels Sprouts
- Carrots
- Beets
- Radishes
- Turnips
- Onions
- Garlic
- Potatoes
- Sweet Potatoes
- Asparagus
- Basil
- Cilantro
- Parsley
- Dill
- Oregano
- Thyme
- Sunflowers
- Zinnias
- Marigolds
- Cosmos
- Nasturtiums
- Dahlias
When to plant arugula in other states