Frost Dates & Planting Calendar for Titusville, FL

The average first fall frost in Titusville, FL is January 13, and the average last spring frost is January 25, giving a growing season of about 362 days.

Plan your garden around Titusville, FL's typical frost-free growing season, using NOAA climate normals and a 42-crop planting calendar built for this location.

Last Spring Frost
January 25
Safe Feb 24 Typical Jan 25 Risky Dec 31
First Fall Frost
January 13
Safe Dec 23 Typical Jan 13 Risky Feb 10
Growing Season
362 days
Typical last frost to typical first frost.
USDA Hardiness Zone
Subtropical to frost-free — heat, not cold, is the main limit on what you can grow.
Data: NOAA station TITUSVILLE, FL US, 1.6 km away.
— days until the typical last spring frost

How Titusville Compares

Monthly Temperatures

Monthly normal temperatures (°F) 40°50°60°70°80°90°100° JFMAMJJASOND
Avg. high Avg. temp Avg. low

Planting Calendar

Vegetables
CropStart indoorsDirect sowTransplantFall plantingMaturityNotes
Tomato Nov 30 – Dec 14 — Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 60–85 days Start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost; transplant out 1-2 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed.
Pepper Nov 16 – Nov 30 — Feb 1 – Feb 15 — 60–90 days Slow to germinate; start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Transplant only once nights stay above 55F, 1-3 weeks after last frost.
Eggplant Nov 16 – Nov 30 — Feb 8 – Feb 15 — 65–85 days Warm-season crop, similar timing to pepper; needs consistently warm soil (65F+) to transplant.
Cucumber Dec 28 – Jan 4 Feb 1 – Feb 8 Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 50–65 days Can be started indoors 3-4 weeks before transplanting, or direct-sown 1-2 weeks after last frost once soil is warm.
Zucchini Jan 4 – Jan 11 Feb 1 – Feb 15 Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 45–55 days Fast-growing squash; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost, or start indoors 2-3 weeks early for a head start.
Winter Squash Dec 28 – Jan 4 Feb 1 – Feb 15 Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 80–110 days Long season; direct sow after soil warms, or start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost in short-season climates.
Pumpkin — Feb 1 – Feb 15 — — 90–120 days Direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost; back-time from your first fall frost so the 90-120 day maturity window lands before it.
Watermelon Dec 28 – Jan 4 — Feb 8 – Feb 15 — 70–90 days Needs warm soil (65F+); start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost, transplant 2-3 weeks after last frost.
Cantaloupe Dec 28 – Jan 4 — Feb 8 – Feb 15 — 70–90 days Same warm-soil requirements as watermelon; avoid disturbing roots when transplanting.
Corn — Jan 25 – Feb 8 — — 60–100 days Direct sow at last frost to 2 weeks after, once soil reaches 60F; does not transplant well. Succession sow every 2 weeks.
Green Bean — Jan 25 – Feb 8 — — 50–65 days Direct sow at last frost to 2 weeks after, once soil has warmed; frost-tender, do not rush.
Pea — Dec 14 – Dec 28 — — 55–70 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked.
Lettuce — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — Nov 18 – Dec 2 45–60 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost. Also transplantable from indoor starts.
Spinach — Dec 14 – Dec 28 — Nov 18 – Dec 2 40–50 days Very cold-hardy; direct sow 4-6 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked.
Kale — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — Nov 4 – Nov 18 50–65 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost or start indoors for earlier transplants.
Arugula — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — Dec 2 – Dec 9 30–40 days Fast-growing, cold-tolerant green; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, succession sow every 2-3 weeks.
Swiss Chard — Jan 4 – Jan 18 — — 50–60 days Fairly cold-hardy; direct sow 1-3 weeks before last frost. Tolerates light frost in fall too.
Broccoli Dec 7 – Dec 21 — Jan 4 – Jan 11 Nov 11 – Nov 18 55–80 days Start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost; transplant out 2-3 weeks before last frost (hardens off to light frost).
Cauliflower Dec 7 – Dec 21 — Jan 11 – Jan 18 Nov 4 – Nov 11 55–85 days Fussier than broccoli about temperature swings; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost, transplant 1-2 weeks before last frost.
Cabbage Dec 7 – Dec 21 — Dec 28 – Jan 11 Nov 4 – Nov 18 60–100 days Cold-hardy; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost, transplant 2-4 weeks before last frost.
Brussels Sprouts Dec 7 – Dec 21 — Jan 4 – Jan 18 — 90–110 days Long-season crop best timed to mature after a light fall frost for sweetest flavor; start indoors 5-7 weeks before last frost.
Carrot — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — Oct 21 – Nov 4 60–80 days Direct sow only (does not transplant); sow 2-4 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked.
Beet — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — Nov 4 – Nov 18 50–65 days Direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost; tolerates light frost.
Radish — Dec 21 – Jan 4 — Dec 2 – Dec 16 22–30 days Very fast and cold-hardy; direct sow 3-5 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked.
Turnip — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — Nov 4 – Nov 18 40–60 days Cold-hardy; direct sow 2-4 weeks before last frost.
Onion Nov 16 – Nov 30 — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — 90–120 days Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost (or use sets/transplants); set out 2-4 weeks before last frost, very cold-tolerant as seedlings.
Garlic — — — Dec 16 – Dec 30 240–270 days Fall-planted crop only; not planted in spring in most climates.
Potato — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — — 70–120 days Plant seed potatoes 2-4 weeks before last frost, as soon as soil can be worked and is above 45F; light frost on emerging foliage is usually tolerated.
Sweet Potato — — Feb 8 – Feb 22 — 90–120 days Set out slips 2-4 weeks after last frost once soil is thoroughly warm (65F+); very frost/cold sensitive.
Asparagus — — Dec 28 – Jan 11 — 730–1095 days Perennial; plant crowns 2-4 weeks before last frost as soon as soil can be worked. Takes 2-3 years to full production.
Herbs
CropStart indoorsDirect sowTransplantFall plantingMaturityNotes
Basil Dec 14 – Dec 21 — Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 50–70 days Very frost/cold sensitive; start indoors 5-6 weeks before last frost, transplant only after all danger of frost (1-2 weeks after) and nights stay warm.
Cilantro — Jan 4 – Jan 18 — Nov 18 – Dec 2 45–70 days Cool-season, bolts in heat; direct sow 1-3 weeks before last frost, succession sow through spring.
Parsley Nov 30 – Dec 14 — Jan 11 – Jan 18 — 70–90 days Slow to germinate; start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost, transplant 1-2 weeks before last frost (biennial, cold-tolerant).
Dill — Jan 4 – Jan 18 — — 40–60 days Taprooted, does not transplant well; direct sow 1-3 weeks before last frost, succession sow through summer.
Oregano Nov 30 – Dec 14 — Jan 25 – Feb 1 — 80–90 days Perennial herb; start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost, transplant around/just after last frost date.
Thyme Nov 30 – Dec 14 — Jan 25 – Feb 1 — 85–95 days Perennial herb, slow from seed; start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost, transplant around/after last frost.
Flowers
CropStart indoorsDirect sowTransplantFall plantingMaturityNotes
Sunflower — Feb 1 – Feb 15 — — 70–100 days Direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed; taprooted, resents transplanting.
Zinnia Dec 28 – Jan 4 Feb 1 – Feb 15 Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 60–70 days Frost-tender; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost, or start indoors 3-4 weeks early for earlier blooms.
Marigold Dec 14 – Dec 28 — Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 45–60 days Frost-tender; start indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost, transplant after all frost danger has passed.
Cosmos Dec 28 – Jan 4 Feb 1 – Feb 15 Feb 1 – Feb 8 — 60–90 days Easy from direct seed 1-3 weeks after last frost; can also start indoors 3-4 weeks early.
Nasturtium — Feb 1 – Feb 15 — — 50–65 days Frost-tender, resents root disturbance; direct sow 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil has warmed.
Dahlia — — Feb 1 – Feb 15 — 90–120 days Plant tubers 1-3 weeks after last frost once soil is warm (60F+); very frost-sensitive.

Date ranges are estimates based on university extension guidelines and this city's NOAA frost normals — not a guarantee. Scroll to see all columns on narrow screens.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the last frost in Titusville, FL?

Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the TITUSVILLE, FL US station, the last spring frost in Titusville typically falls around January 25. A cautious gardener might wait until February 24 (only a 10% chance of a later frost), while December 31 marks an earlier, higher-risk planting date.

When is the first frost in Titusville, FL in fall?

The first fall frost in Titusville typically arrives around January 13. To stay safe, assume frost could start as early as December 23; in milder years it can hold off until February 10.

How long is the growing season in Titusville, FL?

Titusville's average frost-free growing season is about 362 days, running from the typical last spring frost (January 25) to the typical first fall frost (January 13).

What USDA hardiness zone is Titusville, FL in?

Titusville, FL is in USDA plant hardiness zone 10a, per the USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Subtropical to frost-free — heat, not cold, is the main limit on what you can grow.

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